英语：2011年6月英语四级作文预测

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2011-04-26 11:36 |只看楼主 1#
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汇总：2011年6月英语四级作文预测



一、水资源缺乏
1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below:
1. Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem
2. Possible reasons
3. Possible solutions
参考范文：

On Water Shortage


No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually，it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy。
A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. First， with the development of agriculture and industry， an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly， the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage。Besides，the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem。 What’s worse， pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation。
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First，it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly，people should enhance their awareness of saving water。With these measures taken， it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future。

二、农民工
Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities？
1. 近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市
2. 产生这一社会现象的原因
【范文】
For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who flood into big cities。Many men work on construction sites， while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers。Three reasons， in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon。
First and foremost，the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population。In the second place，there are far more opportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hard work. Last but by no means least，many of them want to live permanently in big cities，because they admire the way of living there，and wish their children to receive good education。
I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere，rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation。
【点评】
本题谈论的是一种社会现象。第一段首句引入某一现象，第二句举例说明，第三句是个过渡句，引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第三段是简洁的结束语，其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。
范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象，并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。首先，农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。其次，大城市有更多的工作机会。最后，农民工向往大城市的生活，想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出，如果创造一个健康的社会环境，农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。
第一段第二句中的construction site表示“建筑工地”，babysitter表示“帮人看孩子的人”。第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”；第三点中的permanently和admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”，receive education指“接受教育”。

三、低碳生活
问题解决性作文
1. 低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎
2. 低碳生活方式非常有好处
3. 我们应该如何去做
[范文]
Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to lead a low-carbon lifestyle which find expression in the fact that more and more commuters are using public transportation system in their daily life。
Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with numerous benefits。Firstly，it goes beyond doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot to the environmental protection and it is a favorable way to slow down the rate of climate change of our earth，which also means a lot to our health。
We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle，which is of great significance。And there is a diversity of measures we can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life。For one thing，we are expected to minimize the use of private cars，which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases。For another，we are supposed to cultivate the public awareness of energy conservation for energy in the world today is decreasing rapidly。For instance，we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessary as well as using renewable materials。Furthermore，at our leisure，we can seek opportunities to plant more trees which can absorb carbon-dioxide。
In brief，low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us and only in this way can we form a harmonious relationship with the environment。

四、社会不文明现象
范文：

On Uncivilized Behaviors


We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives，such as spitting, talking loudly，littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth。All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of。As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years，China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of。Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China's image，according to an editorial posted on People Daily's official website。
As Chinese，we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves。We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them。There are a host of causes，I would argue，behind this trend。To name only one: the lack of moral education。The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives。As college students of the new age，we should take the leading role。

五、感恩
四级作文是英语四级考试中的一个难点，2011年英语四级考试临近，参加英语四级的考生们最关心的就是2011英语四级作文预测了，为考生们准备了2011皿级作文预测：感恩，希望这些2011英语作文预测能对考生们有所帮助。

On Cultivating the Sense of Gratitude


On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore：far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude，one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years。These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them，from teachers to parents and so forth。
Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere。I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache。As young university students of the new era，we should make our own contributions to this cause。Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude。This kind of world is doomed to failure。Simply put，we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart。Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one。My fellow students，I beg you to act from now on。

六、求职信
A Letter of Application
1. 表达自己对该工作的渴求态度
2. 尽量展示自己的技能和经历
3. 信中应包括自己的联系方式
【范文】
January，2010
Dear Sirs，
I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in yesterday's China Daily for，as is indicated in the enclosed resume，my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement。
I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry。I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work。I am sure such courses as British and American literature and culture，business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market。Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities。In the due process teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills improved。
I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company。Or，if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 64543575 for further information。Thank you for your favorable consideration。
Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,


Jenny Green


【点评】
这篇文章是一篇非常成功的求职信。首段表明了自己对经理助理这一职位的渴望，其中包括了自己如何得知这一职位的，而后说明自己的条件符合要求，引起下段。次段分五句，说明自己在专业上是个尖子生，并指出对于其他课程自己做得同样出色，为将来的工作奠定了坚实的基础；后两句说明自己参加了各种学校活动，培养了多方面的能力。第三段首句说明自己非常希望能早日获得面试的机会；次句说如果对方太忙，可以打电话联系；末句对对方表示感谢，是一句客套话。
首段中的keen表示“热切的”，parallel这里做动词，表示“与……相当，比得上”。第二段首句中的specialized area表示“专业领域”；第二句中的excel是不及物动词，表示“突出，超常，胜过他人”；第三句中的edge表示“优势”；第四句中的a variety of等于various，表示“多种多样的”；第五句中的teamwork spirit表示“团队精神”，interpersonal skills表示“人际交往的能力”。
本主题由 超级版主 mouse420 于 2011-4-26 11:37:31 执行 设置精华/取消 操作
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2011-11-10 17:15 |只看该用户 2#
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很多人讲中国经济眼下过得去，但是长期有很大的问题。我的看法正好相反，有很多结构变量告诉我们，眼下也许有太多的问题真钱百家乐  www.wins88.info
，包括收入差距，但是在长期我比较看好。再有十到二十年的时间，中西部经济的水平跟沿海的差距会基本消除，那时候中国人均GDP会达到美国的四分之一。真钱游戏www.bultd.com

我最近接到来自The World Economy杂志的邀请，这是发展经济学领域一个非常有名的杂志，他们将在11月份举行一个中国年度讲座，希望我能去做这个讲座。这个邀请让我不得不花时间去整理一下我以往从事的中国经济增长方面的研究片段，希望形成一个新的角度来解释中国的经济发展的经验过程。真钱游戏 www.prepda.com

纽约大学的Nouriel Roubini教授7月26日在上海交大金融高研院做了一个演讲。他讲了这样一句话，说中国经济的增长是靠出口和巨大的固定资产投资支撑的。高储蓄和低消费是一个不可持续的增长模式。不用说，这是一个不断被重复的判断wyf8  www.wyf8.info
，几乎成为海内外对中国经济的主流看法。我曾经写过文章说，批评中国经济的所谓结构性失衡在美国和中国似乎都是“政治上正确的”，而重新平衡中国经济均能迎合两国的民众情绪，所以Roubini的说法很受公众和媒体的欢迎。zqfffwww.zqfff.info

可是，这些说法并不像它们看上去的那么正确。如果做更多的经验分析，我们就会发现上述看法并没有充分揭示中国经济发展的逻辑与机制。首先来说，中国经济的增长基于出口这种说法对不对。很多人会拿出证据说，出口值占GDP现在已经超过40%，毫无疑问经济增长是依赖出口的。尊龙娱乐城 www.xddc.net
可是，分子分母之间是什么关系，却没有人去关心。事实上，GDP在统计上并不包含出口值，从支出法核算的角度讲，GDP包含的是出口和进口之间的差额（也就是贸易余额）。如果进口值大于出口值，即使出口值占GDP很大，GDP也会因此被减少而不是增大。另外，如果出口多为来料加工出口的话，那么出口和进口之间的差额可以粗略地看作一国出口附加值的总和。波克城市www.xn--74qq2nfodv2cg9ndykftyqfi.com
虽然中国的出口值占GDP超过40%，可是加权的出口附加值率平均只有30%，对于那些出口增长最快的行业，附加值率大体只有10%（不同的估计有不同的数值）。这就意味着，GDP当中包含的来自出口部门的贡献只有大约12%左右。这让我想起，在5月28日的“上海论坛”开幕式上，诺贝尔经济学奖获得者James Mirrlees教授说，没有出口，中国经济差不多也照样能增长到现在的水平，因为对增长最重要的是资本的积累率和积累速度。真钱斗地主www.xn--tiq21t9pm56qpz7a.net

很多人认为，我们现在的资本积累过高，挤压了消费，不利于中国的未来经济发展。其实，对这个问题怎么看，取决于看问题的角度。资本积累率高反映的是中国目前的储蓄率仍处于较高水平这一事实。不过，大家不应该忽略的一个重要经验是，资本的积累或者国民储蓄占国民收入的比例并不是固定不变的，现金游戏www.xn--unup4y89drr0b.com
它会随着经济发展的阶段和人均收入的提高而变化。东亚四小龙在四十年前都是世界上储蓄率最高的经济，但今天不是。经济学家的研究并没有发现低储蓄率和低投资率可以实现高速的经济增长，却发现，如果能在高储蓄的国家推进有效的资本形成，经济就可以获得更快的发展，成功缩小与发达国家的收入差距。真钱游戏www.xn--unup4yl1gf25a.com
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